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Comparative Study of the Effects of Two Organic Manures on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties, and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)

Published in Plant (Volume 4, Issue 1)
Received: 20 November 2015     Accepted: 6 December 2015     Published: 19 February 2016
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Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in Bambili, North West Region of Cameroon to evaluate the morphological and agronomic parameters of potato grown in soil treated with two organic manures as well as soil physico-chemical properties. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three treatments (EM manure, IMO manure and control), and four replications was conducted. Results showed significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) in the height of plants and leaf area index throughout the period of experiment in plants treated with both manures. IMO manure produced taller plants (65.150 ± 17.850 cm) compared to EM manure (57.642 ± 12.146 cm) and the control plants (19.070 ± 4.215 cm). The highest leaf area index was recorded by plants treated with IMO manure followed by those treated with EM manure, and then the control. The fresh weight of tubers produced by IMO manured plants (241.64 ± 32.94 g) was higher than those of EM manured plants (227.62 ± 44.58 g), and control (125.66 ± 31.63 g). Both IMO and EM manures had significant positive effects on soil physico-chemical properties, morphological parameters, and yields. However, IMO manure had better effects. Soil physico-chemical properties revealed a decrease in electrical conductivity, total phosphorus, calcium content and magnesium content. IMO treated soil recorded the higher rate of decrease, followed by EM treated soil and control soil, total organic carbon increased while total nitrogen content did not change during experiment for manure soils.

Published in Plant (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Solanum tuberosum, Manures, Yield, Soil, Properties

References
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    Muyang Rosaline Fosah, Mbouobda Hermann Desire, Fotso, Foasung-Zah Elvis, Taffouo Victor Desire. (2016). Comparative Study of the Effects of Two Organic Manures on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties, and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Plant, 4(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11

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    ACS Style

    Muyang Rosaline Fosah; Mbouobda Hermann Desire; Fotso; Foasung-Zah Elvis; Taffouo Victor Desire. Comparative Study of the Effects of Two Organic Manures on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties, and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Plant. 2016, 4(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11

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    AMA Style

    Muyang Rosaline Fosah, Mbouobda Hermann Desire, Fotso, Foasung-Zah Elvis, Taffouo Victor Desire. Comparative Study of the Effects of Two Organic Manures on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties, and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Plant. 2016;4(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11,
      author = {Muyang Rosaline Fosah and Mbouobda Hermann Desire and Fotso and Foasung-Zah Elvis and Taffouo Victor Desire},
      title = {Comparative Study of the Effects of Two Organic Manures on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties, and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)},
      journal = {Plant},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20160401.11},
      abstract = {A field experiment was conducted in Bambili, North West Region of Cameroon to evaluate the morphological and agronomic parameters of potato grown in soil treated with two organic manures as well as soil physico-chemical properties. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three treatments (EM manure, IMO manure and control), and four replications was conducted. Results showed significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) in the height of plants and leaf area index throughout the period of experiment in plants treated with both manures. IMO manure produced taller plants (65.150 ± 17.850 cm) compared to EM manure (57.642 ± 12.146 cm) and the control plants (19.070 ± 4.215 cm). The highest leaf area index was recorded by plants treated with IMO manure followed by those treated with EM manure, and then the control. The fresh weight of tubers produced by IMO manured plants (241.64 ± 32.94 g) was higher than those of EM manured plants (227.62 ± 44.58 g), and control (125.66 ± 31.63 g). Both IMO and EM manures had significant positive effects on soil physico-chemical properties, morphological parameters, and yields. However, IMO manure had better effects. Soil physico-chemical properties revealed a decrease in electrical conductivity, total phosphorus, calcium content and magnesium content. IMO treated soil recorded the higher rate of decrease, followed by EM treated soil and control soil, total organic carbon increased while total nitrogen content did not change during experiment for manure soils.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Comparative Study of the Effects of Two Organic Manures on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties, and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
    AU  - Muyang Rosaline Fosah
    AU  - Mbouobda Hermann Desire
    AU  - Fotso
    AU  - Foasung-Zah Elvis
    AU  - Taffouo Victor Desire
    Y1  - 2016/02/19
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11
    T2  - Plant
    JF  - Plant
    JO  - Plant
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 7
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0677
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20160401.11
    AB  - A field experiment was conducted in Bambili, North West Region of Cameroon to evaluate the morphological and agronomic parameters of potato grown in soil treated with two organic manures as well as soil physico-chemical properties. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three treatments (EM manure, IMO manure and control), and four replications was conducted. Results showed significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) in the height of plants and leaf area index throughout the period of experiment in plants treated with both manures. IMO manure produced taller plants (65.150 ± 17.850 cm) compared to EM manure (57.642 ± 12.146 cm) and the control plants (19.070 ± 4.215 cm). The highest leaf area index was recorded by plants treated with IMO manure followed by those treated with EM manure, and then the control. The fresh weight of tubers produced by IMO manured plants (241.64 ± 32.94 g) was higher than those of EM manured plants (227.62 ± 44.58 g), and control (125.66 ± 31.63 g). Both IMO and EM manures had significant positive effects on soil physico-chemical properties, morphological parameters, and yields. However, IMO manure had better effects. Soil physico-chemical properties revealed a decrease in electrical conductivity, total phosphorus, calcium content and magnesium content. IMO treated soil recorded the higher rate of decrease, followed by EM treated soil and control soil, total organic carbon increased while total nitrogen content did not change during experiment for manure soils.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Biology, Higher Teachers Training College (HTTC), the University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon

  • Department of Biology, Higher Teachers Training College (HTTC), the University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon

  • Department of Biology, Higher Teachers Training College (HTTC), the University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon

  • Department of Biology, Higher Teachers Training College (HTTC), the University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon

  • Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon

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